Fifteen million people have fled their homes, many to fragile or economically strapped countries such as jordan, lebanon, djibouti and tunisia, giving rise to the biggest refugee. Middle east internet statistics, population, facebook and. Movie theaters have been banned in saudi arabia since the 1980s. In the late 18th century, a newly established sultanate in muscat signed the first in a series of friendship treaties with britain. Overall, as of 2007, according to the cia world factbook, all nations in the middle east are maintaining a positive rate of growth. Middle east iraq the world factbook central intelligence. Prior to that time, the ottoman empire controlled much of the area. Find the middle east and north africa on a map of the world, and know the location of the countries and capitals within the middle east and north africa. List of middle eastern countries by population wikipedia. The middle east has many different ethnic groups sprawled across its countries, including arabs, bengalis, egyptians, filipinos, jews, hindus, greeks, sri lankans, sikhs and pakistanis, just to name a few. Middle east, bordering the mediterranean sea, between israel and syria geographic coordinates. Ancient middle eastern kingdoms the middle east and the islamic world are the same. The world factbook country location photo gallery modal. Starting with the 1993 factbook, demographic estimates for some countries mostly african have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the hivaids epidemic.
Middle eastern economies range from being very poor such as gaza and yemen to extremely wealthy nations such as qatar and uae. Lebanon cia world factbook the best country factbook. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 20 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Nov 05, 2019 the effective ruler of the united arab emirates uae announced tuesday that 25 governmentowned and independent companies are to combine to create one of the middle east s biggest defense groups. Following world war i, the allied powers france, uk, russia allocated the area to the british mandate of palestine. In modern times, the split has fostered battles for power and resources. Please select a country to view, world afghanistan akrotiri albania algeria american samoa andorra. Kuwait has one of the richest economies in the entire middle east. Common misconceptions and stereotypes about the middle east. Come out and listen gayrights activists take to the air in.
The remaining christians include increasing numbers of immigrants from around the world. Jordans economy is among the smallest in the middle east, with insufficient supplies of water, oil, and other natural resources, underlying the governments heavy reliance on foreign assistance. World facts the richest and poorest economies in the middle east. The majority are from catholic both eastern and western rite denominations and the greek orthodox church. References regional and world maps the world factbook. Middle east israel the world factbook central intelligence. Middle east fixed broadband market report this 86 page report provides a comprehensive overview of trends and developments in the fixed broadband sector of the middle east and includes insights into the supporting telecoms infrastructure, major players, drivers and inhibitors and key statistics. Middle east, bordering the persian gulf, between iran and kuwait. A thorough understanding of the history of a country or region, including culture, economic, and geographic, is vital when preparing a brief for political, economic, and national security interests. Middle east united arab emirates the world factbook. Saudi arabia imports sand and camels from australia. Qatar is the richest economy in the middle east while yemen is the poorest economy in the region. The map of the middle east, as we know it today, was shaped by the events of the first world war.
Information on the financial performances of islamic banks. The world factbook middle east oman introduction oman background. Over time, omans dependence on british political and military advisors increased, but it never became a british. Uae announces middle east defense giant in the wake of aramco. Syria, iraq, libya and yemen are in civil war, causing untold damage to human lives and physical infrastructure. The middle east is the part of the world, in southwestern asia, between the mediterranean sea and the indian subcontinent, where americas oil is buried under the desert sands nominally held by her archenemies. The middle east middle income trap for developing countries, achieving middleincome status is both a blessing and a curse. Yemen has maritime borders with djibouti, eritrea, and somalia. Mar 18, 2020 the two major powers in the middle east are saudi arabia, an arab population ruled by a sunni majority, and iran, a persian population ruled by a shia majority. Middle east saudi arabia the world factbook central. The middle east is used to describe a region of countries that is located in west asia and extends into africa. Middle east iran the world factbook central intelligence.
With an area of 527,970 sq km including the islands of perim and socotra. Circumstances surrounding the defrauding of cuba islamic bank. The world factbook provides nationallevel information on countries, territories, and dependencies, but not subnational administrative units within a country. The inhabitants of the area of oman have long prospered on indian ocean trade. The world factbook middle east gaza strip introduction gaza strip background. Middle east qatar the world factbook central intelligence. Middle east lebanon the world factbook central intelligence.
The population is distributed along the horizontal axis. The cia world factbook middle east contains countrybycountry information collected by the central intelligence agency. The middle east and north africa region is in turmoil. Middle east the online factbook is updated biweekly. Until world war ii, it was customary to refer to areas centered around turkey and the eastern shore of the mediterranean as the near east, while the far east centered on china, and the middle east then meant the area from mesopotamia to burma, namely the area between the near east and the far east. Middle east and north africa geography lesson plan lesson.
This is done to normalize the different populations to a. Middle east oman the world factbook central intelligence. High obesity rates in the middle east and north africa. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world leaders. References edit calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates many of which are cited in their respective column, using the exponential formula shown on the list of countries by past and future population article.
The world factbook middle east west bank introduction west bank background. There is nothing but desert and oil in the middle east. Area water country ranks country comparison to the world cia rank, may be based on noncurrent data. From the early 16th century through 1917, the area now known as the west bank fell under ottoman rule. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Apr 11, 2019 the traditional diet in many arab nations contains high amounts of meat, carbohydrates, oil, and sugars, which contribute to high obesity rates in the middle east and north africa. Western europe, occupying fivesixths of the island of ireland in the north atlantic ocean, west of great britain. Other economic challenges for the government include chronic high rates of unemployment and underemployment, budget and current account deficits, and. However, most food was historically cooked in the home, and meals were more balanced and contained more nutrients. The answer is venezuela with an estimated 302 billion barrels available of proved crude oil reserves. A comprehensive encyclopedia might be a source for stateprovincelevel information.
A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a countrys population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. References edit calculated, when available, from the. Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates many of which are cited in their respective column, using the exponential formula shown on the list of countries by past and future population article. Middle east, bordering the gulf of oman, the persian gulf, and the caspian sea, between iraq and pakistan. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in. Cia world factbook the middle east middle eastern studies. Updates on iraq, israel, palestine, iran, opec, and the persian gulf states npr streaming audio. Yemen country profile republic of yemen middle east. Middle east turkey the world factbook central intelligence. Middle east, bordering the arabian sea, gulf of oman, and persian gulf, between yemen and uae. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 20.
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